Authoritarianism as an element of social character and a factor of gendered social interaction Cover Image

AUTORITARNOST KAO ELEMENT DRUŠTVENOG KARAKTERA I ČINILAC DRUŠTVENE INTERAKCIJE POLOVA
Authoritarianism as an element of social character and a factor of gendered social interaction

Author(s): Saša Jovančević
Subject(s): Gender Studies
Published by: Institut za filozofiju i društvenu teoriju
Keywords: social character; authoritarianism; sex; gender; social construction; individuality; emancipation

Summary/Abstract: The immediacy of daily encounters with gender roles, as well as the specific features of authoritarian mediation in their social shaping, make an analysis of gendered social interaction indispensable. In this paper the analysis is centered on the concept of social character, with special emphasis on authoritarianism as a continuous determinant of the transformation of natural sex into social construct of gender. It is precisely the authoritarian personality type that is the basis for alienated gender, dominated by sexism, a „natural“ belonging to the private or the public sphere of social life, suppression of individual human capacities, and reduction of choice. After a review of the theoretical conceptions of social character and authoritarianism, a historical-comparative analysis of authoritarianism is offered, where the latter is seen as an element of the social character within the perspective of the typology traditional – modern -postmodern society. It is argued in conclu sion that, in spite of certain emancipatory achievements, men and women still tend to escape into the security of authoritarian alienation. Feminist theory remains a basic source for reflecting on these processes; therefore the author pleads for a wider acceptance of femi nist insights as contributions to establishing a postmodern, interpretive „sociology in a new key“.

  • Issue Year: 2003
  • Issue No: 22+23
  • Page Range: 171-194
  • Page Count: 24
  • Language: Serbian