Prudent decisions to estimate the risk of loss in insurance Cover Image

Prudent decisions to estimate the risk of loss in insurance
Prudent decisions to estimate the risk of loss in insurance

Author(s): Casian Butaci, Simona Dziţac, Ioan Dziţac, Gabriela Bologa
Subject(s): Economy
Published by: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
Keywords: solvency; insurance; capital requirement; extreme value; risk of loss; prudential estimation;

Summary/Abstract: The directive 2009/138/EC „Solvency II”, provides the determination of insurance capital requirements based either on a standard formula or an internal model built by the company and approved by the regulatory authority. The build of an internal model involves the determination of an extreme quantile from the empirical distribution of portfolio. An estimate of this quantile, with a 99.5% confidence level, requires a large number of simulations, each taking into account different scenarios as: insufficient reserves, unfavourable developments of financial assets, etc. The present paper proposes to argue the necessity of the extreme value theory approach in order to estimate the risk of loss for the insurance issue, in accordance with European Directive „Solvency II”, from the perspective of making prudent decisions for the assessment of insurance capital requirements.

  • Issue Year: 23/2017
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 428-440
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: English