Why don’t Eastern Europeans Work Part-time? Cover Image

Why don’t Eastern Europeans Work Part-time?
Why don’t Eastern Europeans Work Part-time?

Author(s): Kamila Fialová
Subject(s): Economy, Labor relations, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Ekonomický ústav SAV a Prognostický ústav SAV
Keywords: part-time employment; business cycle; labour market institutions; working time;

Summary/Abstract: This article explores the development of part-time employment in Central and Eastern Europe compared to Western Europe. The analysis of panel data reveals the role of part-time work determinants on the macro level and their different effects on part-time employment in the two groups of countries. The large set of determinants includes business cycle, labour market institutions and structural factors. The results indicate that part-time employment in the East and the West is influenced by different, mostly structural, factors. In the East, the development of business cycle has a significant adverse effect. Further, rigorous EPL limits the use of part-time contracts by firms in the East while higher trade union density, greater share of temporary jobs and widespread shadow economy all have a positive effect on part-time employment in this region.

  • Issue Year: 65/2017
  • Issue No: 02
  • Page Range: 125-142
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: English