AFFECTING THE ATMOSPHERE BY THE SPONTANEOUS
COMBUSTION OF COAL IN STORAGE AREA
AFFECTING THE ATMOSPHERE BY THE SPONTANEOUS
COMBUSTION OF COAL IN STORAGE AREA
Author(s): Tudor Goldan, Eugen Cozma, Ilie OnacaSubject(s): Geography, Regional studies
Published by: Editura Aeternitas
Keywords: ATMOSPHERE; COMBUSTION; COAL;
Summary/Abstract: Coal is one of the carbonaceous materials which, under certain conditions, can combust spontaneously as a result of its oxidation with atmospheric oxygen. Coal oxidation is an irreversible exothermic reaction and its rate increases with temperature. In mines or in storage, the deficiency of the heat dissipation capacity of the coal bulk with respect to its heat generation capacity can result in heat accumulation which subsequently leads to higher oxidation rates due to higher temperatures. This process, if not averted with appropriate action, results in the spontaneous combustion of the coal. The heat generation and dissipation capacities of a coal bulk depend on a number of factors. It is the outcome of the interactions between these factors that determines the occurence or nonoccurence of spontaneous combustion.
Journal: PANGEEA
- Issue Year: 5/2005
- Issue No: 05
- Page Range: 37-41
- Page Count: 5
- Language: English