The impact of operating expenditures on firm performance in Turkey: evidence from technology sector Cover Image

The impact of operating expenditures on firm performance in Turkey: evidence from technology sector
The impact of operating expenditures on firm performance in Turkey: evidence from technology sector

Author(s): Sule Yıldız, Gülfen Tuna
Subject(s): Economy, Business Economy / Management, Micro-Economics
Published by: Društvo ekonomista "Ekonomika" Niš
Keywords: Research and Development (R&D) Expenditures; Marketing Expenditures: Firm Performance: Technology Sector; Opeating Expenditures;

Summary/Abstract: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of operating expenditures consisting of research-development, marketing and general administrative items on firm performance. For that purpose, data of 16 companies for 2008-2015 operating in technology sector trading in Istanbul Stock Exchange were utilized. In the study operating expenditures items (research-development (R&D), marketing sale-distribution expenditures (MSDE) and general administrative expenditures(GAE)) were used as an independent variable and Return Of Equity (ROE) was used as a dependent variable. The relationship between firm performance and operating expenditures in the study was analyzed through Pedroni Panel Co integration analysis. According to analysis results, there is a long term relationship between firm performance and operating expenditures items consisting of general administrative expenditures, marketing-sale-distribution expenses and research development. When the coefficients for this long term relationship are analyzed, we can see that general administrative expenditures and firm value has an adverse, but marketing-sale-distribution expenditures and research-development has a direct relationship. i.e. while marketing-sale-distribution and research-development expenditures increase firm performance, general administrative expenditures decrease. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of operating expenditures consisting of research-development, marketing and general administrative items on firm performance. For that purpose, data of 16 companies for 2008-2015 operating in technology sector trading in Istanbul Stock Exchange were utilized. In the study operating expenditures items (research-development (R&D), marketing sale-distribution expenditures (MSDE) and general administrative expenditures (GAE) were used as an independent variable and Return Of Equity (ROE) was used as a dependent variable. The relationship between firm performance and operating expenditures in the study was analyzed through Pedroni Panel Co integration analysis. According to analysis results, there is a long term relationship between firm performance and operating expenditures items consisting of general administrative expenditures, marketing-sale-distribution expenses and research development. When the coefficients for this long term relationship are analyzed, we can see that general administrative expenditures and firm value has an adverse, but marketing-sale-distribution expenditures and research-development has a direct relationship. i.e. while marketing-sale-distribution and research-development expenditures increase firm performance, general administrative expenditures decrease. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of operating expenditures consisting of research-development, marketing and general administrative items on firm performance. For that purpose, data of 16 companies for 2008-2015 operating in technology sector trading in Istanbul Stock Exchange were utilized. In the study operating expenditures items (research-development (R&D), marketing sale-distribution expenditures (MSDE) and general administrative expenditures (GAE) were used as an independent variable and Return Of Equity (ROE) was used as a dependent variable. The relationship between firm performance and operating expenditures in the study was analyzed through Pedroni Panel Co integration analysis. According to analysis results, there is a long term relationship between firm performance and operating expenditures items consisting of general administrative expenditures, marketing-sale-distribution expenses and research development. When the coefficients for this long term relationship are analyzed, we can see that general administrative expenditures and firm value has an adverse, but marketing-sale-distribution expenditures and research-development has a direct relationship. i.e. while marketing-sale-distribution and research-development expenditures increase firm performance, general administrative expenditures decrease.