CROSS-CULTURAL BEAD ENCOUNTERS AT THE RED SEA
PORT SITE OF BERENIKE, EGYPT. PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT (SEASONS 2009–2012)
CROSS-CULTURAL BEAD ENCOUNTERS AT THE RED SEA
PORT SITE OF BERENIKE, EGYPT. PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT (SEASONS 2009–2012)
Author(s): Joanna Then-ObłuskaSubject(s): Archaeology, Cultural history, Ancient World
Published by: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Keywords: beads; pendants; Ptolemaic; early/late Roman; Berenike; glass; multiculturalism
Summary/Abstract: A macroscopic analysis of the bead and pendant assemblage from Berenike (excavated in seasons 2009–2012) provides not only a preliminary bead typology and chronology, but contributes to the study of the multicultural character of the Red Sea port of Berenike from the Ptolemaic through the early Byzantine period. The presence of diverse marine and terrestrial organics, semiprecious stones and manmade materials used in crafting beads indicates a substantial supply from coastal and inland desert dwellers, as well as from overland and overseas traders. Part of the products found at Berenike must have been designated for permanent and temporary residents of the town. Other objects originated from, or were destined for African, Arabian or Asian markets.
Journal: Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
- Issue Year: 1/2015
- Issue No: XXIV
- Page Range: 735-777
- Page Count: 43
- Language: English