The factor influence and the severity of depressive symptoms among women in early adulthood Cover Image

Wpływ wybranych czynników na nasilenie objawów depresyjnych u kobiet we wczesnej dorosłości
The factor influence and the severity of depressive symptoms among women in early adulthood

Author(s): Wioletta Radziwiłłowicz
Subject(s): Psychology
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Keywords: timing of pubertal maturation; body self; attachment styles; depressive symptoms; early adulthood

Summary/Abstract: The biological changes in adolescence among girls are the basis for the emergence of depressive symptoms, however these symptoms can also be a consequence of a negative body self formation. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between experiencing their own body self (manifested in the experience of intimate relations with the men, acceptance of one’s body, attitude towards eating and body weight, disclosure of femininity), attachment styles, age ofonset of menarche, BMI, occurrence of mental illness in family and severity of depressive symptoms among women aged 18-25 years, and to determine the impact of these variables on the severity of depressive symptoms. The results show a weak relationship between age ofonset of menarche and the level of acceptance of one’s body and disclosure of femininity. Moreover, a moderate relationship exists between age ofonset of menarche and the severity of depressive symptoms, and between the strength of body self and the severity of depressive symptoms and attachment styles. Predictors of depressive symptoms are: low acceptance of one’s body, anxiety - ambivalent attachment style and the occurrence of mental illness in family.

  • Issue Year: 22/2016
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 43-54
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: Polish