INVESTMENT IN KNOWLEDGE BASED ECONOMY AND FIRM’S INNOVATION PERFORMANCE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: EVIDENCE FROM TUNISIAN FIRMS
INVESTMENT IN KNOWLEDGE BASED ECONOMY AND FIRM’S INNOVATION PERFORMANCE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: EVIDENCE FROM TUNISIAN FIRMS
Author(s): Adel Ben KhalifaSubject(s): Economy
Published by: Universitatea SPIRU HARET - Faculty of Accounting and Financial Management
Keywords: knowledge based economy; ICT; organizational innovations; human; capital; product and process innovation; direct and complementary effects
Summary/Abstract: This paper investigates two set of hypotheses related to the relationship between the investment in the knowledge based economy (KBE) and innovation performance in a developing country. The first set supposes that investment in information and communication technologies (ICT), organizational innovations and human capital, the main three pillars of KBE, has a direct effect on innovation performance of Tunisian firms. The second set test the hypothesis of complementary effect of these pillars such that their combination constitutes a significant production system affecting the innovation performance. Using recently firm-level data, we find evidence of direct effect of investment in the KBE on firm’s innovation performance. The second set of hypotheses is partly supported. We find evidence of complementary between ICT and human capital as well as between ICT and organizational innovations, but do not find evidence of complementary between human capital and organizational innovations. Moreover, we find that full complementary among ICT, organizational innovations and human capital does not apply to Tunisian firms.
Journal: Journal of Academic Research in Economics (JARE)
- Issue Year: 7/2015
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 256-282
- Page Count: 27
- Language: English
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