ІСТОРИЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ РОЗВИТКУ МЕДИЧНОЇ ОСВІТИ
FORMATION OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE

Summary/Abstract: The article is devoted to the history of the Ukrainian medical education under the influence of historical events in the area. Were given historical stages and their characteristics in the development and reform of higher education, including medical education. The first stage of medical education is characterized by the creation of the first institutions in the preparation of doctors in Ukraine (Zamoyski Academy (1594), School of Ostrog (1576) Yelyzavethradska medical-surgical school (1787-1797) - Russian Empire and Lviv University with medical faculty (1773) was opened by the decision of the Austrian government). In the second stage were open universities with medical faculties - it Kharkiv (1805) And Kharkov Medical Society (1861)., In Kiev University of St. Vladimir (1834). From the medical faculty in 1841 and the establishment of emergency services (1881). , Odessa (1865). The third stage (1917-1919) ɫharacterized Ukrainization all education, and the fourth - of the operations of the Soviet state and the politicization of education. The next stage of medical training occurs at the end of the twentieth century and the independence of Ukraine. XXI ɫentury was the next step in the development of national medical education, which is aimed at European integration. The article highlights the features of the educational process in different medical schools at every stage of development and state education policy that makes it possible to properly evaluate the positive and negative trends in the formation of experience in all areas of public policy to create a modern, advanced models of functioning of the country and national education.

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