1788-1825 (Hicrî 1203-1240) Dönemine Ait Bir İcmâl Defterine Göre Darphanenin Maden Temin ve Sikke Darp Faaliyeti
Mine Procurement and Specie Coinage Activities According to an Icmâl Book Pertaining to the Period between 1788-1825 (H. 1203-1240)
Author(s): Ömerül Faruk BölükbaşıSubject(s): History, Economic history, 18th Century, 19th Century, The Ottoman Empire, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Serkan YAZICI
Keywords: cihâdiye coin; rûmî gold coin; adlî gold coin; seigniorage, debasement; silver production; Sultan Mahmud II;
Summary/Abstract: We try to make an evaluation of Ottoman monetary and mining history according to an icmâl book pertaining to period between the years 1788-1825. Some information is provided regarding the amount of silver coming from mines to the Mint, specie coinage and the revenue obtained through money coinage with gold bought from the market in this icmâl book. Original results are obtained when this information is transformed into tables and graphics and supported by archival documents and literature. First of these results is that silver production in Ottoman mines experienced a dramatic decrease in that period and the second is that revenue obtained from gold specie coinage was very influential in overcoming the financial crisis in that period. Information in the literature regarding the amount of production in Ottoman mines is insufficient and is far from making up a regular statistical series. Besides, we emphasize the fact that financial crisis in that period is overcome by debasement of silver species. The information in icmâl book makes up a regular series of thirty six years regarding the silver production in Ottoman mines; and reveals that adjustments on gold species was very influential in overcoming financial crisis even if not influential as the ones on silver species.
Journal: Vakanüvis- Uluslararası Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi
- Issue Year: 1/2016
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 92-119
- Page Count: 28
- Language: Turkish