ILLEGAL MIGRATION AND THE MIGRATION PHENOMENON AT THE FRONTIERS OF ROMANIA
ILLEGAL MIGRATION AND THE MIGRATION PHENOMENON AT THE FRONTIERS OF ROMANIA

Summary/Abstract: The illegal migration represents a form of migration that was generated by the economic crisis experienced at world level and by the precarious economic status of some states. Even more so, it is considered that this form of migration represents at present the element of organized crime with the highest dynamics. At European level, as a novelty, transit illegal migration phenomenon has emerged, which is characterized both by unlawfulness and by the interference of the so-called criminal organizations in human trafficking and in drugs smuggling. Within the framework of these conditions existing at world and regional – European level, acting in the capacity of a member state and as holder of the Eastern frontier of the European Union, Romania must be constantly preoccupied by the migration phenomenon and especially by the illegal migration, as it has to face both its direct and indirect form, of transit. There are hereby presented few findings on the evolution of the illegal migration phenomenon at the borders of Romania, as well as opinions regarding the importance of the existence of a real cooperation between the member states of the European Union in order to efficiently manage this phenomenon, so that not to allow the occurrence of some dangerous effects of unbalancing the EU member states’ societies and implicitly, Romania’s society.

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