Maladaptive Perfectionism as Mediator Among Psychological Control, Eating Disorders, and Exercise Dependence Symptoms in Habitual Exerciser Cover Image

Maladaptive Perfectionism as Mediator Among Psychological Control, Eating Disorders, and Exercise Dependence Symptoms in Habitual Exerciser
Maladaptive Perfectionism as Mediator Among Psychological Control, Eating Disorders, and Exercise Dependence Symptoms in Habitual Exerciser

Author(s): Sebastiano Costa, Heather A. Hausenblas, Patrizia Oliva, Francesca Cuzzocrea, Rosalba Larcan
Subject(s): Individual Psychology, Social psychology and group interaction, Cognitive Psychology, Substance abuse and addiction, Health and medicine and law, Sports Studies
Published by: Akadémiai Kiadó
Keywords: psychological control; maladaptive perfectionism; eating disorder; exercise dependence; habitual exerciser;

Summary/Abstract: The current study examined the mediating role of maladaptive perfectionism among parental psychological control, eating disorder symptoms, and exercise dependence symptoms by gender in habitual exercisers. Methods: Participants were 348 Italian exercisers (n = 178 men and n = 170 women; M age = 20.57, SD = 1.13) who completed self-report questionnaires assessing their parental psychological control, maladaptive perfectionism, eating disorder symptoms, and exercise dependence symptoms. Results: Results of the present study confirmed the mediating role of maladaptive perfectionism for eating disorder and exercise dependence symptoms for the male and female exercisers in the maternal data. In the paternal data, maladaptive perfectionism mediated the relationships between paternal psychological control and eating disorder and exercise dependence symptoms as full mediator for female participants and as partial mediator for male participants. Discussion: Findings of the present study suggest that it may be beneficial to consider dimensions of maladaptive perfectionism and parental psychological control when studying eating disorder and exercise dependence symptoms in habitual exerciser.

  • Issue Year: 5/2016
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 77-89
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: English