Humanity Cast as the Other in the Tragedy of
Life: An Ecocritical Reading of Margaret
Atwood’s Surfacing, The Handmaid’s Tale and
MaddAddam Trilogy
Humanity Cast as the Other in the Tragedy of
Life: An Ecocritical Reading of Margaret
Atwood’s Surfacing, The Handmaid’s Tale and
MaddAddam Trilogy
Author(s): Parvin Ghasemi, Parisa ChangiziSubject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Editura Universității Aurel Vlaicu
Keywords: ecophobia; Othering; ontological fall; tragedy; evolution; phusis; apocalypse
Summary/Abstract: This article aims to analyze Margaret Atwood’s Surfacing, The Handmaid’s Tale, and MaddAddam Trilogy from an ecocritical perspective. Establishing there cognizable pattern of error and guilt as the point of departure, we contend that the root of the tragic understanding of human existence is environmental.Drawing on an unorthodox take on the concept of Othering in ecocritical discourse, we posit that humans perceived themselves as the marginalized Otherin the tragedy of life. In this way, nature became the ultimate opponent to be feared, fought, and conquered. The exiled humanity’s perception on planet earth as adversarial catapulted them to an ultimately self-destructive path most notable in Atwood’s apocalyptic literature. Finally, we argue against an absolute sense of tragedy. Atwood’s stance is ultimately one of paradox: she is as much as a pessimist that she is an optimist as hope inevitably is the everlasting concomitant of tragedy.
Journal: Journal of Humanistic and Social Studies
- Issue Year: 8/2017
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 55-73
- Page Count: 19
- Language: English