Italian prefixes and productivity: a quantitative approach Cover Image

Italian prefixes and productivity: a quantitative approach
Italian prefixes and productivity: a quantitative approach

Author(s): Gaeta Livio, Davide Ricca
Subject(s): Language studies, Morphology
Published by: Akadémiai Kiadó
Keywords: morphology; hapax legomenon; text corpus; derivational cycles; Italian;

Summary/Abstract: The quantitative approach to morphological productivity developed by Baayen and collaborators is crucially based on the count of hapax legomena in a given, very large textual corpus. In this paper, Baayen's main idea is applied to the little explored domain of Italian prefixation, on the basis of a 75,000,000-token newspaper corpus, and a significant improvement of his procedure is proposed by calculating productivity values at equal token numbers for different affixes. Consequently, variably-sized subcorpora must be sampled to compare affixes displaying different token frequencies. Following this approach, the Italian productive prefixes ri- and in- can be ranked by productivity within their respective derivational domains, and the impact of different derivational cycles on the measure of productivity can be dealt with satisfactorily.

  • Issue Year: 50/2003
  • Issue No: 1-2
  • Page Range: 93-112
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: English
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