RETROPERITONEAL HEMATOMA FOLLOWING LEFT RENAL VEIN EROSION BY A STAGHORN CALCULUS
RETROPERITONEAL HEMATOMA FOLLOWING LEFT RENAL VEIN EROSION BY A STAGHORN CALCULUS
Author(s): VLAD CONSTANTIN, ALEXANDRU CARAP, BOGDAN SOCEA, Serban Bertesteanu, ION MOTOFEI, ALEXANDRU CIUDINSubject(s): Health and medicine and law
Published by: Addleton Academic Publishers
Keywords: retroperitoneal hemorrhage; left renal vein; staghorn calculus;
Summary/Abstract: Retroperitoneal hemorrhage is a well-recognized but relatively rare condition with a higher incidence in patients receiving oral anticoagulant therapy. It is most commonly seen as a complication of femoral artery catheterization and pelvic or lumbar trauma. It can happen spontaneously, without obvious precipitating factors, resulting in a spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma, commonly seen in patients on hemodialysis or are anticoagulated. We present a case of massive retroperitoneal bleeding with an uncommon etiology, spontaneous erosion of the left renal vein by a staghorn calculus. Surgical exploration was mandatory because of the extension of bleeding and nephrectomy the only intraoperative choice.
Journal: American Journal of Medical Research
- Issue Year: 1/2014
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 37-46
- Page Count: 10
- Language: English
- Content File-PDF