Turkish spoken by Bulgarian Muslim Roma in Berlin Cover Image

Turkish spoken by Bulgarian Muslim Roma in Berlin
Turkish spoken by Bulgarian Muslim Roma in Berlin

Author(s): Hristo Kyuchukov
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Sociolinguistics, Migration Studies, Ethnic Minorities Studies, Turkic languages
Published by: Институт языкознания Российской академии наук
Keywords: Muslim Roma; Turkish; bilingualism; diglossia; German migrants;

Summary/Abstract: The paper presents the recent situation of Bulgarian Muslim Roma, speakers of Turkish, migrants in Germany. After their arrival to Germany most of the Bulgarian Muslim Roma contact the Turkish community, because they speak a variety of Turkish and it serves as a tool of communication. Being in a new environment, Bulgarian Muslim Roma learn a new for them variety of Turkish spoken in Berlin, considering it a High variety in terms of diglossia; that way, a new form of diglossia between two dialects is created. The paper describes changes in Turkish language spoken by Roma as well as forms of code-switching between Turkish and Bulgarian. At the same time, a new phenomenon among Bulgarian Muslim Roma is observed — a process of assimilation towards the Turkish community. All linguistic and social phenomena among the Muslim Roma community can be explained by means of existing theories in the field of sociolinguistics.

  • Issue Year: 2016
  • Issue No: 03 (22)
  • Page Range: 7-12
  • Page Count: 6
  • Language: English