ALRED ROLLER – AN INNOVATOR AND A TRADITIONALIST Cover Image

Alfred Roller – novátor a tradicionalista
ALRED ROLLER – AN INNOVATOR AND A TRADITIONALIST

Author(s): Ján Zavarský
Subject(s): Theatre, Dance, Performing Arts, Music, Visual Arts
Published by: Ústav divadelnej a filmovej vedy SAV
Keywords: Alfred Roller; Adolphe Appia; Richard Wagner; Gustav Mahler; scénografia; secesia; Bayreuthské slávnosti; Viedenská dvorná opera; Ľudovít Hradský;

Summary/Abstract: This study focuses on the scenographer Alfred Roller (1864–1935) and his productions of Wagner’s musical dramas, with emphasis on Tristan and Isolde and Parsifal. It places Roller’s aesthetics in a historical, aesthetic, and artistic context, points to his inspiration by the Swiss scenography reformer Adolphe Appia, and cooperation with the music composer and conductor Gustav Mahler in the Vienna Court Opera. The text analyses the specifics of Roller’s scenography, which diverged from illusivestage and used light work as an important production principle. It concludes with a summary of the effect of Roller’s aesthetics on Ľudovít Hradský, the first leader of the production team at the Slovak National Theatre (1923–1928). The visual aspects of the Slovak National Theatre’s productions in that period were strongly inspired by expressionism and Art Nouveau, which were typical of German theatre at that time.

  • Issue Year: 65/2017
  • Issue No: 04
  • Page Range: 383-401
  • Page Count: 19
  • Language: Slovak