Relativism and Alethic Functionalism
Relativism and Alethic Functionalism
Author(s): Dan ZemanSubject(s): Epistemology, Logic, Philosophy of Mind
Published by: Filozofický ústav SAV
Keywords: Relativism; conceptual scheme; incommensurability; truth; alethic pluralism; alethic functionalism;
Summary/Abstract: The essay is an attempt to offer a version of conceptual relativism that escapes Donald Davidson’s (widely thought) decisive criticisms of the notion of “conceptual scheme”. Two variants of relativism are distinguished, a weaker and a stronger one, and a clear formulation of what a strong version amounts to is put forward. The concrete proposal involves accepting a version of alethic pluralism. After discussing alethic pluralism in general, and after exploring both strong and weak versions of it, a suitable version is presented: alethic functionalism. The final part offers an illustration of how embracing alethic functionalism may help the relativist.
Journal: Organon F
- Issue Year: 14/2007
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 53-71
- Page Count: 19
- Language: English