Le vide dans le théâtre camusien
The void in Camus Theater

Summary/Abstract: This article is an analysis of two plays by a great French literature writer, Albert Camus : Caligula (1945) and Le Malentendu (The Misunderstanding sometimes published as Cross Purpose, 1944). After a careful presentation of the plots of the play, we are proposing a definition of the following terms: the absence and the void. Afterwards, we examine the nature of the absences presented and we offer a classification of such absences. We establish four categories of the void: philosophical, spiritual, physical, and the absence of the closest kin. A re-reading of the dramaturgical texts serves to appreciate the manner in which these texts are presented to the reader/spectator and to prove that the Camusian void is in a strict relation with an existential pain associated with the absence of God in people’s life.

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