A POETIC MIRROR REFLECTING 20th CENTURY MULTI-CULTURAL SALONIKA Cover Image
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A POETIC MIRROR REFLECTING 20th CENTURY MULTI-CULTURAL SALONIKA
A POETIC MIRROR REFLECTING 20th CENTURY MULTI-CULTURAL SALONIKA

Author(s): Renée Levine Melammed
Subject(s): History, Social Sciences, Literary Texts, Jewish studies, Poetry, Studies of Literature, Sociology, Local History / Microhistory, Recent History (1900 till today), Special Historiographies:, Other Language Literature, The Ottoman Empire, Ethnic Minorities Studies
Published by: Институт за балканистика с Център по тракология - Българска академия на науките
Keywords: Salonika; Poetry; Ladino; Multiculturalism; Modernizat

Summary/Abstract: Bouena Sarfatty was born in Salonika in 1916 to a Sephardi family. After World War II, she memorialized her birthplace by composing hundreds of Ladino verses (coplas) about Jewish life in the twentieth century. Her phenomenal memory and personal insights provide a poetic mirror that reflects the multi-cultural environment which she experienced personally. The poems appearing below reflect her thoughts about the process of modernization, whether of language, education, dress or mentalité. European influences created a cosmopolitan city that clearly affected Jewish life. The changes that transpired following the devastating fire of 1917 often harmed the development of this community that had been so vibrant and essential for centuries. Be that as it may, the poems written by this native Salonikan present a unique glimpse into the mindset and experiences of multilingual Jews attempting to adapt to the twentieth century and life in a multi-cultural city.

  • Issue Year: 2018
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 568-580
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: English