BİR USÛLCÜ OLARAK CÜVEYNÎ’NİN HADİSÇİLİĞİ VE HADİSÇİLİĞİNE DÂİR TARTIŞMALAR -“MUʻÂZ HADİSİ” ÖZELİNDE-
The Hadith Critisim of Al-Juwaynī as A Methodologist and Discussions on His Hadith Activi-ties -Specific to “Muâdh’ Hadith”-

Summary/Abstract: Al-Juwaynī was charged of being incompetent with hadiths, presimably due to some misjudgments of his in sort of technical issues of hadiths. Of “Muadh’ Hadith” mentioned by the methodologists as one of the foundations of Qiyas/Ijtihad, his judgment “It is compiled in the sahih books of hadiths; its being authentic (sihhat) is unanimous.” was singled out for heavy criticism. Despite the fact that “Muadh’ Hadith” was recognized by the great majority of methodologists including al-Juwaynī, most of hadith scholars regarded it as weak (zaeef). Al-Juwaynī grew up together with the hadith activities since his childhood and took a serious hadith education. In our opinion, the suggestion that he had no command of knowledge of “hadiths” and “hadith science” simply with reference to some misjudgments that he made, does not correspond to the truth. Regarding his knowledge of hadith, the most true approach is that he did not engage in hadith science as much as he did in “İslamic law” (fiqh), “methodology of İslamic law,” and “kalam” and rather than those fields, he did not write a single work in hadith science and accordingly have such a high authority as the eminent hadith scholars.

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