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Foreign direct investment dynamics in South Africa: reforms, trends and challenges
Foreign direct investment dynamics in South Africa: reforms, trends and challenges

Author(s): Mercy T. Musakwa, Nicholaus M. Odhiambo
Subject(s): Economy, Public Finances
Published by: Editura Universităţii Vasile Goldiş
Keywords: South Africa; foreign direct investment (FDI); FDI inflows; poverty;

Summary/Abstract: This paper gives an overview of foreign direct investment (FDI) in South Africa from 1980 to 2017. It highlights trends in FDI inflows, reforms that have been implemented to date, and challenges that need to be addressed in order to increase the the FDI inflows into the country. Government reforms on FDI have been two pronged. Firstly, there are policies that are aimed at creating a strong competitive industry and a strong industrial base for investment. Among such policies are trade liberalisation policies, multilateral and regional integration policies, supportive industrial policies, and bilateral trade agreements. Secondly, there are policies that directly targeted the FDI investment. These policies include, amongst others, investment incentives, regulatory reforms, exchange control relaxation, and Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) reform. This findings from this study shows that FDI inflows have increased significantly from 1990 although they still remain depressed.

  • Issue Year: 29/2019
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 33-53
  • Page Count: 21
  • Language: English
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