The public–private sector wage gap in Latvia
The public–private sector wage gap in Latvia
Author(s): Kārlis VilertsSubject(s): Economy, Business Economy / Management, Labor relations
Published by: BICEPS/SSE Riga
Keywords: Double sample selection; Oaxaca-Ransom decomposition; public sector wages; public–private sector wage gap;
Summary/Abstract: This study investigates the public–private sector wage gap in Latvia using microdata from the labour force survey. The severity of public sector wage cuts employed as a response to the economic crisis and subsequent recovery provides a test bed to analyse whether and how the public–private sector wage gap has adjusted after consolidation-driven wage cuts. Findings reveal that the observed wage gap is slightly in favour of the public sector; however, once differences in individual characteristics and selection effects are considered, results point to a private sector wage premium. Findings also suggest that the private sector wage premium has increased since the pre-crisis period. A significant private sector wage premium raises doubts on whether a system that is reliant on discretionary fiscal measures is efficient enough in eliminating unwarranted differences in wage. In particular, whether a readjustment process of public sector wages works after consolidation-driven wage cuts.
Journal: Baltic Journal of Economics
- Issue Year: 18/2018
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 25-50
- Page Count: 26
- Language: English