Technological Features of Mortar Obtained in the Study of Wine-making Complexes of Ilyich-1 Settlement in Temryuk District of Krasnodar Krai Cover Image
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Технологические особенности строительных растворов, полученных при исследовании винодельческих комплексов поселения Ильич 1 Темрюкского района Краснодарского края
Technological Features of Mortar Obtained in the Study of Wine-making Complexes of Ilyich-1 Settlement in Temryuk District of Krasnodar Krai

Author(s): Elena Yu. Mednikova, Oleg V. Sharov
Subject(s): History, Archaeology
Published by: Издательский дом Stratum, Университет «Высшая антропологическая школа»
Keywords: Taman; Roman time; manor; mortar; winery; opus signinum; amphorae; red-glazed dishes;

Summary/Abstract: This work is devoted to the study of mortars obtained in the study of wine-making complexes in the western part of Ilyich-1 settlement (“Bereg-IV” excavation area) in 2015—2016, using the poly-polarization method. The Ilyich-1 settlement is located around the Ilyich hillfort on Taman, on the northeastern edge of the Ilyich village, 2 km north-east from the beginning of the Chushky Spit. All three wine-making complexes are dated by a narrow chronological period (mid-1st century BC — 1st half of 1st century AD). The wine-growing complexes discovered at the ancient settlement give new data on the building solutions used in the construction of ancient wineries in the 1st century BC — 1st century AD. Based on the analysis performed, we can be sure that fragments of shells were added to the cementing mortar along with the remains of mollusks and served as both a source of organic matter and centers for additional crystallization of mortars. Vegetable fibers were used to improve the plasticity of the mortar.

  • Issue Year: 2019
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 343-358
  • Page Count: 16
  • Language: Russian