Analysis of the Main Employment Trends at EU and Romanian Levels
Analysis of the Main Employment Trends at EU and Romanian Levels
Author(s): Daniela Pasnicu, Catalin GhinararuSubject(s): Economy, Human Resources in Economy
Published by: Editura Fundaţiei România de Mâine
Keywords: labour market; demography; employment; NEET; gender gap;
Summary/Abstract: . Lately, the European Union has made progress in the labour market, especially in terms of employment, except in the economic crisis. The purpose of the article is to highlight the main labour market trends at European Union level, with an emphasis on employment as well as differences between Member States in the context of current challenges, namely long-term demographic trends and technological change. In this respect, two EU Member States, namely Romania and the UK, were also taken into account in order to highlight the differences between advanced and less advanced economies in terms of employment opportunities and the integration of vulnerable people on the labour market. The analysis, which emphasizes demographic change and employment, can serve as a basis for knowledge for the design of national policy instruments by emphasizing deficits, surpluses or equilibria. Trends are analysed dynamically over the 2007-2017 period, based on EUROSTAT data. The challenge for decision-makers is to increase labour force participation and to ensure that every citizen has the chance to make full use of his productive potential.
Journal: Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People
- Issue Year: 8/2019
- Issue No: 3
- Page Range: 22-31
- Page Count: 10
- Language: English