Szacowanie wartości godziwej przy wycenie bilansowej lokat zawierających akcje notowane na giełdzie
Estimation of fair value at balance sheet valuation of a joint-stock deposit listed on the stock exchange
Author(s): Jurij RenkasSubject(s): Economy, National Economy, Financial Markets, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Stowarzyszenie Księgowych w Polsce
Keywords: valuation of shares; fair value; amount smoothed
Summary/Abstract: The idea behind the research presented in this article is to provide the recipient with reporting information on the valuation of a joint-stock deposit most appropriate to their expectations. The aim of the publication is to discuss theoretical aspects of the algorithmic method of valuation of equity investments at fair value and to present how to use it using a numerical example. The proposed method uses the non-parametric approach and selection of the normal kernel function. Three approaches to estimating the fair value of equity investments were used: (a) calculation of fair value based on data from the end of the reporting year, (b) calculation of fair value at the end of the year, but after the inclusion of data from the month of January,(c) fair value calculation at the end period of attached listings (31 January). The quotations of shares of the joint-stock company KĘTY were used to calculate and illustrate the presented valuation concept. The research results indicated that the fair value of non-parametric regression calculated on the basis of the data until January 2 of the following year, inclusive, should be used as the fair value of the valuation. On the other hand, the value calculated at the end of the month of January of the following year is proposed to be included in the notes to the financial statements to allow the users of the report to gain an opinion about the trend. The presented method is an original approach to the estimation of fair value at the balance sheet valuation of investments containing shares listed on the stock exchange.
Journal: Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości
- Issue Year: 2019
- Issue No: 105
- Page Range: 31-46
- Page Count: 16
- Language: Polish