Zróżnicowanie oraz przekształcenia detalu architektonicznego w wizualnym odbiorze zabudowy na przykładzie gminy wiejskiej Ostróda
Diversity and transformations of architectural detail in the visual perception of buildings: a case study of the commune of Ostróda

Summary/Abstract: The contemporary patterns of rural settlements consist of mainly the buildings raised in the early 20th c. Being excellent examples of master masonry, these houses are the core of rural settlements. Architectural detail plays an extremely important role in their visual perception. Our analysis comprised the regional architecture in the rural commune of Ostróda. Eight villages were selected for detailed analysis. The study was performed in September 2011, and included the villages of Brzydowo, Dur¹g, Lichtajny, Lipowo, Ornowo, Reszki, Turznica and Tyrowo. When documenting the architectural detail, the following received particular attention: roofs, windows, doors and exterior wall finish. The exterior walls of existing buildings are often plastered or covered with wall siding. The window and door frames are often replaced, which alters to the original openings. When the original roofing is changed, the visual quality of a whole building may suffer. The ornamental detail is removed or covered. In contemporary designs of houses, architectural detail is treated as of marginal importance and exterior wall design is extremely simplified.

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