SOME CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE STATE AS A SUPERIOR FORM OF ORGANIZATION OF THE SOCIETY
SOME CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE STATE AS A SUPERIOR FORM OF ORGANIZATION OF THE SOCIETY
Author(s): Mircea Tutunaru, Romulus MoregaSubject(s): Law and Transitional Justice
Published by: Österreichische Nationalbibliothek Wien/ Österreichisch-Rumänischer Akademischer Verein
Keywords: State; institution; society; political system;
Summary/Abstract: The State is the main institution of the political system because his are made through the essential elements of the organization and management of the society. Due to this fact, the State has a significant share in the investigation of a political phenomenon. The State is considered the central organs of a society or nation, supported and created by society to exert power over citizens. The essence of the State was outlined two different theories, namely: the State is a manifestation of will; the State is an instrument of labor coercion, domination. The State as a manifestation of will begins with the human rationality and decision-making capacity in order to achieve the common good. The essence of manifestation of will is the effect of people's rational. As regards the State as an instrument of coercion, people accept the need for state coercion and domination, domination of a social group on the whole of society. This is because the State is a power of command, and the will to separate and superior to the individuals who compose it can be done if necessary by coercion, on behalf of the political power of the people. The State thus becomes an instrument of coercive force.Fundamental institution of a political system is the rule of law, because its action is materialized through the basics of organization and leadership of the company. In the contemporary era the rule of law is an essential element of the political power in different countries and constitutes a basic factor of the general progress of flowering and prosperity of nations.
Journal: Conferința Internațională Educație și Creativitate pentru o Societate Bazată pe Cunoaștere - DREPT
- Issue Year: XII/2018
- Issue No: XII
- Page Range: 67-71
- Page Count: 5
- Language: English