Hera and the Sea Cover Image

Hera and the Sea
Hera and the Sea

Decoding Dedications at the Samian Heraion

Author(s): Hannah L. Ringheim
Subject(s): History, Theology and Religion
Published by: Univerzita Karlova v Praze - Filozofická fakulta, Vydavatelství
Keywords: Samos; Egypt; dedications; seafarers; bronze; sanctuaries; trade; aristocracy; mercenaries

Summary/Abstract: The paper examines the Near Eastern and Greek dedications at the Sanctuary of Hera in Samos during the 8th to 6th centuries BC. Contextualising the types of dedications and their origins indicate the identity of the dedicators, and whether they were Samians, other Greeks or from the Near East. Much scholarship has been devoted to the Samian Heraion and this paper contributes to these discussions by tracing the socioeconomic and political objectives of the dedicators and bringing different theories into a single narrative. The paper presents a selection of votive dedications that embody broader exchanges: firstly as a political act between states; as a display of social power; the growing trade routes and role of sanctuary markets; and finally, the other modes of contact that emerged, such as mercenaries and pirates. Overall, the Samian Heraion played an essential role as a timely crossroads between the East and West, where the dedication practices shed light on the various groups of dedicators.

  • Issue Year: 23/2019
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 11-25
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: English