THE BEGINNINGS OF WARFARE RESTRICTIONS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW – RULES OF WARFARE BETWEEN GREEK CITY-STATES AND THE FUNCTION OF THE CRITERIA FOR DISTINCTION OF WOMEN Cover Image

POČETCI MEĐUNARODNOPRAVNOG OGRANIČAVANJA RATOVANJA: PRAVILA RATOVANJA MEĐU GRČKIM POLISIMA I FUNKCIJA KRITERIJA IZDVAJANJA ŽENA
THE BEGINNINGS OF WARFARE RESTRICTIONS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW – RULES OF WARFARE BETWEEN GREEK CITY-STATES AND THE FUNCTION OF THE CRITERIA FOR DISTINCTION OF WOMEN

Author(s): Miran Marelja, Zrinka Erent-Sunko
Subject(s): Gender Studies, History of Law, International Law, Ancient World, Recent History (1900 till today), 19th Century, Peace and Conflict Studies
Published by: Pravni fakultet Sveučilišta Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku
Keywords: Greek wars; customary law; protection of women; enslavement;

Summary/Abstract: Greek customary law of war drew a clear distinction between intra-Greek wars, i.e. the armed conflict between adversaries which shared cultural and religious ties, and wars with opponents who were not part of the Ancient Greek world. The rules of warfare pertaining to conflict between Greek city-states contained rules for male soldiers, which included rules on sparing the lives of other Greeks, but also, those pertaining to women. This paper explores the participation of women in warfare, as well as the customary rules concerning rape, which can be deemed to have the force of law in armed conflict. In conclusion, a humanization of warfare may be recognized, albeit bearing in mind the concept of international relations and factors that affected the ancient customary rules of warfare.

  • Issue Year: 35/2019
  • Issue No: 3-4
  • Page Range: 143-162
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: Croatian