MOTOR LIABILITY INSURANCE. THE JURIDICAL CONSEQUENCES AND THE LEGAL NATURE OF THE INSURANCE
MOTOR LIABILITY INSURANCE. THE JURIDICAL CONSEQUENCES AND THE LEGAL NATURE OF THE INSURANCE

Summary/Abstract: This Communication makes a short radiography of Law no. 132 of 31 May 2017 on compulsory insurance against civil liability in respect of third-party damage caused by vehicle and tramway accidents, in conjunction with the relevant European directives. Attention is drawn to the obligations of courts in civil claims from victims of traffic accidents, knowing that national and European legislation on compulsory civil liability insurance, civil process principles and Romanian case law impose an obligation to insure a fair and non-discriminatory treatment for persons harmed by an insured risk.The objectives and the aim pursued by the European and national regulation, namely the social protection of road accident victims, the extremely disadvantaged social category, the guarantee of comparable treatment of the victims of road accidents and the adequate compensation of the victims of road accidents, have been highlighted. In conclusion, the objectives and the aim pursued by European and national regulation were taken into account.

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