Truth and freedom as the axiological foundations of practicing science at the Lvov-Warsaw School
Truth and freedom as the axiological foundations of practicing science at the Lvov-Warsaw School
Author(s): Joanna Zegzuła-NowakSubject(s): Metaphysics, Ethics / Practical Philosophy, Contemporary Philosophy, Analytic Philosophy, Marxism, Philosophy of Science
Published by: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Sklodowskiej
Keywords: axiological dimension of science; Lvov-Warsaw School; truth and freedom in science;
Summary/Abstract: The contribution is discussed of the Lvov-Warsaw School (LWS) in determining the axiological dimension of science. By promoting philosophical culture and solid axiological foundations, the School members aspired to imbue the spirit of patriotism and a sense of national community in society. They believed that if science is to serve humanity, it should not develop in an infinite and recalcitrant way. Apart from defining substantive and methodological directives, the LWS scholars regarded it important to draw up axiological frameworks of scientific studies to define their proper tasks and protect them against depreciating factors. Science, in their view, should promote and develop values. As they saw it, science based on clearly defined axiological foundations should not only seek to improve man’s living, but also develop his inner life. Hence, the scholar’s mission should adhere to set values, in particular truth and freedom, imbuing scientific work with the status of crucial and at the same time autonomous field of human activity.
Journal: Kultura i Wartości
- Issue Year: 2019
- Issue No: 28
- Page Range: 65-97
- Page Count: 33
- Language: English