МОДЕЛЬ ДАНИХ ЄВРОПЕАНИ: ПЕРСПЕКТИВНІ ПІДХОДИ ДЛЯ ЦИФРОВИХ ГУМАНІТАРНИХ ПРОЕКТІВ
EUROPEANA DATA MODEL: PERSPECTIVE APPROACHES TO DIGITAL HUMANITIES PROJECTS
Author(s): Ivan LobuzinSubject(s): Archiving, Information Architecture, Electronic information storage and retrieval
Published by: Національна академія керівних кадрів культури і мистецтв
Keywords: Europeana; Europeana Data Model; digital cultural objects; cultural heritage metadata; semantic data models;
Summary/Abstract: The purpose of the article is to study and analyze the experience of the development and data structure of digital Europeana cultural objects, a generalization of the main characteristics of metadata, the definition of significant criteria for their design. The methodology consists of the application of general scientific and special methods, in particular a systematic approach, as well as analysis, synthesis, generalization to the study of experience and the basic principles of developing Europeana Data Model. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the analysis and generalization of approaches to the development of data models of historical and cultural heritage digital objects in the framework of the Europeana project. The fundamental principles of developing such models that will be useful to developers of digital humanities projects in Ukraine are clarified. Conclusions: it is determined that the essential, in the process of developing a model of cultural objects is to ensure: completeness (the ability to describe any cultural objects), interoperability (compatibility with international standards for the data description and exchange), manufacturability (support for modern web technologies), relatedness (implementation of semantic relationships data), contextualization (mapping the context of cultural objects: personalities, institutions, organizations, geography, chronology, subject, etc.), integration (connection with external information sources), scalability (the entry into the world of open linked data system).
Journal: Бібліотекознавство. Документознавство. Інформологія
- Issue Year: 2020
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 88-97
- Page Count: 10
- Language: Ukrainian