АВТОБИОГРАФИЯ ХАТТУШИЛИ ІІІ ПО МАТЕРИАЛАМ КЛИНОПИСНЫХ ТЕКСТОВ ИЗ БОГАЗКЬОЯ (КВо III, 6)
AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF HATTUSHILI III BASED ON MATERIALS OF CUNEIFORM TEXT FROM BOGAZKOI (KBO III, 6)
Author(s): Ugur YanarSubject(s): Ancient World, Philology, Theory of Literature
Published by: Видавництво «Одеський національний університет І. І. Мечникова»
Keywords: Hattushili III; the Hittite Empire; the goddess Ishtar; autobiography; Muwattalli; armistice agreement; Murshili;
Summary/Abstract: The text KBo III, 6 is a very important text in the Hittite tables. This text is about the history of the Hittite empire, its people, rulers and architecture. This text shows the political intrigues of the time. From Hattushili’s autobiography, we learned about the danger of the Gashka country for the Hittite empire. The text shows how central authority was established in the Hittite empire. The work on the deciphering of cuneiform text KBo III, 6 begins in 1906, when during the archaeological expedition, archaeologists Hugo Winckler and Theodore Makridi found many cuneiform texts in the Bogazkoja temple number one. They suggested that these texts are very important, however, they, like many other archaeologists, who later worked with the found cuneiform texts, could not decipher them, they did not know on what language these texts were written. Fredrich Hrozny, linguist – philologist, deciphered the language of the found cuneiform texts. He discovered that it was Hittite, and proved that it belongs to Indo-European languages, like other Anatolian languages. Subsequently, other philologists began to work on the text of the KBo III, 6, and interpret the main topic of the text from their point of view, focusing on the topic of religion, arteology, apology, autobiography or chronicle. For example, Goetze A. discussed this text, focusing on aretology, covering all events from a religious point of view. E. Sturtevant interpreted the text of the KBo III 6 from the point of view of apology. Hans G. Güterbock argued that the text of the KBo III, 6 is an edict, a regulatory act. G. M. Wolf, as well as E. Sturtevant, interpreted the text of the KBo III, 6 from the point of view of apology. Annelise Kammenhuber said that this text is both Hattushili’s autobiography and his chronicle.
Journal: Записки історичного факультету
- Issue Year: 2019
- Issue No: 30
- Page Range: 363-381
- Page Count: 19
- Language: Ukrainian