Suicide in Romanian Prisons: A 6-Year Retrospective Study
by:
Suicide in Romanian Prisons: A 6-Year Retrospective Study
by:
Author(s): Mihai-Bogdan Iovu, Ioana Mihaela MorarSubject(s): Methodology and research technology, Criminology, Substance abuse and addiction, Health and medicine and law, Victimology, Welfare services
Published by: POLIROM & Universitatea Bucureşti - Dept. de Sociologie şi Asistenţă Socială
Keywords: suicide;inmates;correctional facilities;Romania;
Summary/Abstract: People in prison have long been recognized as a vulnerable group with a higher risk of suicide compared to general population. Previous studies already concluded that certain individual-level characteristics of inmates (e.g. psychiatric diagnosis and repetitive self-harm) are associated with engagement in suicide behavior while incarcerated. In this study, using the official data from the records of National Administration of Penitentiaries, we have examined trends in prison suicide rates over the period of 2014-19. Additionally, we described the socio-demographic profile, criminological and clinical characteristics, temporal and spatial trends. It is utterly important that all inmates with a higher risk for suicide to be identified when admitted to the detention facility and to have access to continuous mental health services while incarcerated. Also, it is also important that potentially suicidal inmates never be housed alone in a cell, and that the entire staff (administrative, custodial and clinical) be offered adequate training in recognizing and intervening in time in order to prevent suicide.
Journal: Revista de Asistenţă Socială
- Issue Year: XIX/2020
- Issue No: 4
- Page Range: 73-83
- Page Count: 11
- Language: English
- Content File-PDF