Úmluva o právech dítěte. Obecná ustanovení - články 1 až 5
Úmluva o právech dítěte. Obecná ustanovení - články 1 až 5

Summary/Abstract: The document discusses the Convention on the Rights of the Child, emphasizing its role in protecting children's rights globally. It highlights the high child mortality rates, malnutrition, and poor living conditions in developing countries, as reported by UNICEF in 1990. The Convention, adopted by the UN General Assembly in 1989, aims to address these issues by setting minimum standards for the protection of children's rights. It underscores the importance of international cooperation and the responsibilities of individual states to implement these standards. The document also touches on the historical context and the challenges faced during the drafting of the Convention, including debates on the definition of a child and the scope of their rights. It concludes by noting the widespread ratification of the Convention and its significance in promoting the well-being and development of children worldwide.

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