K otázce ústavnosti volebních kaucí
On the question of the constitutionality of electoral bonds

Summary/Abstract: The article discusses the constitutionality of electoral deposits in the Czech Republic, focusing on the legal and democratic implications of requiring financial deposits for election participation. It highlights the historical context and compares practices in various countries, noting that electoral deposits are intended to ensure the seriousness of candidates. The article examines the legal definitions and distinctions between electoral deposits and contributions towards election costs. It also addresses the potential impact on political competition and the principle of free elections, arguing that high deposits may limit the participation of smaller parties and independent candidates. The constitutional principles of free competition, minority protection, and the prohibition of excessive regulation are emphasized. The article concludes that while electoral deposits can prevent frivolous candidacies, they must be balanced against the need for inclusive and fair electoral processes.

• Details
• Contents