Eski/Geleneksel Dünyada Fikrî ve Kurumsal Benzerliklere Dair Bazı Tespit ve Teşhisler
Some Determinations and Findings on Intellectual and Institutional Similarities in the Ancient/Traditional World

Summary/Abstract: There are remarkable intellectual and institutional similarities on numerous subject/area in the ancient/ traditional World. In this context, it is possible to witness and to see such thoughts and intellectuals that resemble to the Ottoman’s state understanding based on justice -too old- both at the East (Iran and India) and at the West (ancient Greek). Besides, it is also known that such institutions similar to the Ottoman’s “timar” and “guild” system were present at different places and times in the ancient/traditional world. This situation is on the one part related with the fact that similar conditions and requirements in the ancient/traditional world (however) have created and resulted in similar reactions/consequences/ institutions, and on the other part it is related with the fact that there existed mutual interaction between cultures/civilizations or states/communities. In this respect, however, there are close and intimate relationship between understanding, concept, institution etc. in that world under the conditions of the ancient/traditional world, -as between the present conditions of the world, specifically, (at the areas of agriculture, transportation, communication etc.) developed/developing technology and concept/ideology and institutions

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