CHANGE AND TRANSFORMATION OF FOOTBALL (1863-2020) Cover Image

FUTBOLUN DEĞİŞİMİ VE DÖNÜŞÜMÜ (1863 – 2020)
CHANGE AND TRANSFORMATION OF FOOTBALL (1863-2020)

Author(s): Lale ORTA
Subject(s): Cultural history, Recent History (1900 till today), 19th Century, Sports Studies
Published by: Dicle Üniversitesi, Sivil Havacılık Yüksekokulu
Keywords: FIFA; IFAB; Football; Laws of the Football Game; History of the Football;

Summary/Abstract: In our study, the change, development, and transformation of modern football game rules from the beginning to the present are examined. In the period from the 19th century to the 21st century, the reason for the fact that football is the number one sport is based on the changes formed by the game rules. The rules, first created in 1863, were put in writing in 1896 and it was asked to be interpreted and applied in a similar way all over the world. Thus, it was aimed to provide a standard understanding in the issue of the implementation of rules around the world and to introduce a set of rules that might apply in each country. The fact that the rules of the football game differ in practice is the primary of the most important features that makes football debatable and keeps it on the agenda. While the rules of the football game are changed by the International Football Association, criteria such as fairness, honesty, respect, the safety of players and officials, enjoyment of audiences, increasing the value of football, adding value, creating efficiency, and increasing fair outcomes by reducing marginal errors through technology are being effective. In industrial football, where the money is at the forefront, it is not possible to reach the belief, opinion, and conclusion that football is better with its mistakes. Therefore, technology has been allowed to tap into football.

  • Issue Year: 4/2020
  • Issue No: 8
  • Page Range: 497-510
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Turkish
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