Cryptocurrencies as an asset class in portfolio optimisation
Cryptocurrencies as an asset class in portfolio optimisation
Author(s): Olha HolovatiukSubject(s): Financial Markets, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
Published by: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Keywords: cryptocurrencies; blockchain technology; asset class; portfolio optimisation; Modern Portfolio Theory; Post-Modern Portfolio Theory;
Summary/Abstract: In this paper, cryptocurrencies are analysed as investment instruments. The study aims to verify whether they can be classified as an asset class and what kind of benefits they may bring to the investor’s portfolio. We used 6 indices as proxies for the major asset classes, including the cryptocurrency index CRIX, for all cryptographic assets. Cryptocurrencies relatively fully satisfied 7 asset class requirements, namely stable aggregation, investability, internal homogeneity, external heterogeneity, expected utility, selection skill and cost-effective access. It was found that crypto assets have diversification properties. Portfolio optimisation with the Modern Portfolio Theory showed an increase in the Sharpe ratio of tangency portfolios with the inclusion of CRIX. However, the Post-Modern Portfolio Theory identified significant deterioration of the downside risk and the Sortino ratio.
Journal: Central European Economic Journal
- Issue Year: 7/2020
- Issue No: 54
- Page Range: 33-55
- Page Count: 23
- Language: English