VIRTUAL PROTECTIONISM: OVERVIEW OF MFN TARIFFS AND BOUND TARIFFS IN SOUTH AMERICA Cover Image

VIRTUAL PROTECTIONISM: OVERVIEW OF MFN TARIFFS AND BOUND TARIFFS IN SOUTH AMERICA
VIRTUAL PROTECTIONISM: OVERVIEW OF MFN TARIFFS AND BOUND TARIFFS IN SOUTH AMERICA

Author(s): Juan Gabriel Vanegas López, Jose Jaime Baena Rojas
Subject(s): Geography, Regional studies, Economic policy, International relations/trade
Published by: Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Keywords: WTO; MFN tariffs; bound tariffs; protectionism; South America;

Summary/Abstract: The aim of this paper is to analyze the performance of the weighted averages of MFN tariffs and bound tariffs in South America. We compiled data from the WTO’s databases with the purpose of recognizing some areas and products with higher levels of protectionist tariff barriers. We concluded that MFN tariffs have dropped considerably among the countries after they participate in rounds of negotiations within a multilateral trading system. However, in special cases, some countries could significantly increase tariff barriers on some goods due to GATT provisions and this situation could also imply virtual tariff protectionism was significant.

  • Issue Year: 12/2019
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 63-78
  • Page Count: 16
  • Language: English