The Separated Orthodox (rastanci) in Juraj Mulih’s Zrcalo pravedno [Righteous Mirror] (1742) Cover Image

Pravoslavni „rastanci” u Mulihovu Zrcalu pravednom (1742.)
The Separated Orthodox (rastanci) in Juraj Mulih’s Zrcalo pravedno [Righteous Mirror] (1742)

Author(s): Goranka Šutalo
Subject(s): Christian Theology and Religion, History, Modern Age, Theology and Religion, 18th Century, History of Religion
Published by: Instytut Slawistyki Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Keywords: Juraj Mulih; Zrcalo pravedno; Jesuit controversial theology in the 18th century; imagology; confessional identity/alterity

Summary/Abstract: Zrcalo pravedno (Zagreb, 1742) is a small catechism dealing with a controversial issue in which the Jesuit Juraj Mulih focused on the Orthodox Slavs (mainly Orthodox Grenzers who were predominantly Serbs) who arrived in the Habsburg Monarchy after the Great Migra­tion (1690), led by Patriarch Arsenius III. Crnojević. Mulih calls the Monarchy’s Orthodox rastanci (the Separated) but does not attach any negative attributes to the term. Therefore, it is closer to more neutral terms like grčkog zakona ljudi (people of Greek law) or simply hrišćani (Christians), which Mulih used already in the title of Zrcalo. However, as early as in the first doctrine, in which he writes about the Great Schism, Mulih uses the pejorative term schismatic Vlachs when talking about Orthodox believers. Despite occasional harsh criticism, Mulih was predominantly friendly towards the newly arrived Orthodox Christians, although he wrote extremely negatively about the Orthodox Greeks. The paper uses an imagological analytical method to define more clearly the confessional (Orthodox) otherness and, on the basis of this analysis, discover how religious (Catholic) identity formed in this context.

  • Issue Year: 2020
  • Issue No: 20
  • Page Range: 1-18
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: Croatian