IS THE NATURE OF LIFE UNKNOWN? PREDICTIONS IN EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY AND DEFINING LIFE
IS THE NATURE OF LIFE UNKNOWN? PREDICTIONS IN EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY AND DEFINING LIFE
Author(s): Krzysztof ChodasewiczSubject(s): Philosophy
Published by: Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Keywords: theory of evolution; biological theory; definition of life; prediction and explanation in biology.
Summary/Abstract: Some biologists and philosophers are convinced that no definition of life can be formulated. I polemicize with this skepticism. Especially, I discuss the argumentation of Carol E. Cleland and her co-workers. I demonstrate that the theory of evolution is a proper theoretical foundation for defining life. I show that downgrading the impor-tance of the theory of evolution is not based on the traditional arguments against the scientific character of this theory (e.g. Popper’s argument). New arguments are de-duced from the belief that every mature theory of life should explain all forms of life. I also consider conclusions derived from my analysis, showing that they lead to a func-tionalist view of life.
Journal: Dialogue and Universalism
- Issue Year: 2014
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 52-61
- Page Count: 11
- Language: English
- Content File-PDF