РУСКАТА И БЪЛГАРСКАТА ЛЕКСИКА ЗА ОЗНАЧАВАНЕ НА РАЗДЯЛА: СЪПОСТАВИТЕЛЕН ЕТНОЛИНГВИСТИЧЕН АСПЕКТ
RUSSIAN AND BULGARIAN LEXIS DENOTING SEPARATION: A CONTRASTIVE ETHNOLINGUISTIC VIEW
Author(s): Irina Aleksandrovna SedakovaSubject(s): Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Applied Linguistics, Philology
Published by: Институт за български език „Проф. Любомир Андрейчин“, Българска академия на науките
Keywords: contrastive analysis; ethnolinguistics; lexis denoting separation; Bulgarian language; Russian language
Summary/Abstract: The article analyzes the semantics, usage and stylistic features of Russian and Bulgari-an derivatives from the common Slavic roots děl-, lǫč- and sta- denoting different aspects of the separation of people. The author’s goal is to identify shared and distinct features in the micro-thematic lexical groups and the potential of each of the three roots in the two languages. The investigation is founded on lexicographic, folklore and ethnographic data. The analysis shows that the languages differ in terms of the neutral hyperonym denoting separation (Bulgarian разделям се, Russian расставаться), the internal grammatical asymmetry of the Russian verbs расставаться – *расставать, the richer choice of suffixes used in Russian, etc. The two languages share the poetical markedness of the words разлъка / разлука, richness of the lexis denoting the separation of lovers or spouses, etc.
Journal: Български език
- Issue Year: 68/2021
- Issue No: 3
- Page Range: 13-29
- Page Count: 17
- Language: Bulgarian