РЕТРОСПЕКЦІЯ РОЗВИТКУ ЛІНІЙНОЇ ГРАФІКИ ТА ЇЇ РОЛЬ У ДИЗАЙНІ СЕРЕДОВИЩА
A RETROSPECTIVE ANALASIS OF THE LINEAR GRAPHICS DEVELOPMENT AND ITS ROLE IN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN

Summary/Abstract: Purpose of Research. The purposes of the research are to analyse of the development of linear drawing and linear graphics and define the concept of «linear graphics» in terms of terminology and content, place, conditions of origin. Methodology. The research methodology consists in the application of the following general and special methods of cognition. The author used comparative, terminological, chronological and other research methods among which a special place is occupied by the review-analytical monitoring of the publications. Scientific Novelty. The scientific novelty of the research is the comparative analysis of the concepts of linear drawing and linear graphics in terms of terminology and content of the scientific and methodological positions of the specialists in drawing, graphics and other sciences. It gives an opportunity to generalize and specify the specifics of linear graphics. Conclusions. The study found that the concepts of «Linear Graphics» and «Linear Drawing» have a meaningful continuation and connection at the content level. Linear drawing is the basis of linear graphics, as well as the basis of various types of fine arts and is the tool of image and transmission of visual information. It became the basis for linear graphics, which in turn was developed in various fields of art and design and embodied in modern computer technologies.

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