Децентралізація та територіальна консолідація в Україні: інституційні та фінансово-економічні засади
Decentralization and Territorial Consolidation in Ukraine: Institutional, Financial and Economic Principles
Contributor(s): Hanna Kucherova (Editor), Olga Pokatayeva (Editor)
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Human Resources in Economy, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Кіровоградський національний технічний університет
Keywords: Decentralization; fiscal decentralization; territorial consolidation; administration; territorial self-organization; industrial relations; leadership; information support; tax certificate
Summary/Abstract: This collective monograph is a systemic scientific work by a group of authors which offers a comprehensive solution to one of the pressing issues – implementing the mechanism of administrative decentralization in Ukraine. The authors explored theoretical principles and information support of decentralization and territorial consolidation in Ukraine and other countries. They also considered complex issues of industrial relations on the regional level in the context of decentralization and territorial consolidation, identified the areas of modernization in professional training for leaders in Ukraine, described the aspects of state regulation in the sphere of education in the process of decentralization taking into account global experience. The authors developed conceptual approaches to improving the mechanism of facilitating local government in the context of decentralization. They studied the international experience of administering depressed regions in the context of decentralization and offered a mechanism of fiscal decentralization for local budget incomes based on using tax certificates and income tax.
- Print-ISBN-13: 978-966-414-215-8
- Page Count: 208
- Publication Year: 2016
- Language: Ukrainian
Децентралізація та реформа місцевого самоврядування в Україні
Децентралізація та реформа місцевого самоврядування в Україні
(Decentralization and local government reform in Ukraine)
- Author(s):Olga Haltsova
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:9-31
- No. of Pages:23
- Keywords:decentralization; government; society; reform; governance; funding; authority
- Summary/Abstract:The article proved that the modern approach to the problem of statehood involves creating a holistic view of the system of institutions of social, political control and self indirect rights associated with society as a whole and of its subsystems, and confined to the individual - the highest values of a democratic society.
Децентралізація в управління економічними системами на місцевому рівні
Децентралізація в управління економічними системами на місцевому рівні
(Decentralization in the management of economic systems at the regional level)
- Author(s):Viktoria Tomareva-Patlahova
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:32-60
- No. of Pages:29
- Keywords:decentralization; region; management; development; governance;, financing; constitution principles
- Summary/Abstract:The article explored ways to improve the system of regional development within the objectives of decentralization. Overview principles of local government and regional development management under decentralization. The ways of financing regional development in the context of decentralization are discribed.
Моніторинг та інформаційне забезпечення процесів децентралізації
Моніторинг та інформаційне забезпечення процесів децентралізації
(Monitoring and information support of decentralization)
- Author(s):Dmytro Plynokos
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:61-68
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:monitoring; information; decentralization; public monitoring; planning; society; social-economic development
- Summary/Abstract:This paper considers the issue of decentralization. In particular the efficient monitoring of decentralization and information support. Considered such new forms of monitoring as public monitoring, based on active citizens, NGOs. These measures will accelerate the process of decentralization in Ukraine and improve it.
Реалізація моделі «сервісної» держави в умовах децентралізації
Реалізація моделі «сервісної» держави в умовах децентралізації
(The implementation of "service model" of state regulation under decentralization)
- Author(s):Andriy Sokolov
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:69-76
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:public administration; public administration service model; public services
- Summary/Abstract:The article deals with the background and features of the model "service" of the state under decentralization. Analyzed the transition from the customer bureaucratic model of public administration, which is based on service logic operation and development of the general government. In order to implement the model of "service" state proposed a conceptual orientation in public administration sector.
Тенденції закордонного досвіду реформування управління регіоном
Тенденції закордонного досвіду реформування управління регіоном
(The trends of international experience of reforming the regional management)
- Author(s):Valeriia Boichenko
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:77-84
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:reform; region management; international experience; the administrative and territorial units
- Summary/Abstract:The experience of the reform of the territorial device in Poland and Slovakia has been described. The experience of the administrative reform in Hungary and Romania has been analyzed. Czech experience in the reform of public administration has been studied. It has been determined that the main objective of the reform is the consolidation of the basic administrative and territorial units for optimization management.
Імплементація головної ролі місцевої громади в трансформаційному процесі децентралізації та місцевого самоврядування на соціально орієнтовані послуги
Імплементація головної ролі місцевої громади в трансформаційному процесі децентралізації та місцевого самоврядування на соціально орієнтовані послуги
(Implementation of the main role of the local community in the transformation process of decentralization and local self-government to socially-oriented services)
- Author(s):Elena Trohimets
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:85-94
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:community mechanisms; decentralization; commitment; social-oriented services; decentralization
- Summary/Abstract:It has been proved that the key to successful implementation of the decentralization process is the functioning of democratic mechanisms: fair elections, freedom of the press, a strong civil society. At this stage of the Ukrainian government according to the European model of society integrates state to European approaches to effectively manage, use and management of the resource base, optimal use of the potential of local communities.
Напрями модернізації змісту професійної підготовки лідерів для сфери публічного управління в Україні
Напрями модернізації змісту професійної підготовки лідерів для сфери публічного управління в Україні
(Directions of modernization of the content of professional training of leaders in the field of public administration in Ukraine)
- Author(s):Tatyana Kravchenko
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:95-110
- No. of Pages:16
- Keywords:civil servant leadership; decentralization; public administration; reform the state
- Summary/Abstract:The article proved system of training and professional development of public servants under decentralization will require substantial upgrading of their leadership training, improve their professionalism, the daily willingness and ability to competently and responsibly perform administrative functions, implementation of new social technologies for the development of the institutional capacity of the public administration, promote innovation processes in the country, personal maximum efficiency and effectiveness in local communities.
Аспекти державного регулювання освіти в умовах децентралізації: світовий досвід та перспективи розвитку в Україні
Аспекти державного регулювання освіти в умовах децентралізації: світовий досвід та перспективи розвитку в Україні
(Aspects of government regulation of education in terms decentralization: international experience and prospects for Ukraine)
- Author(s):Marharyta Kovalenko
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:111-118
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:decentralization; higher education; higher education institutions; regulation; development of education
- Summary/Abstract:In this work research the basic trend of decentralization of higher education and models of government regulation of higher education systems in different countries. Foreign experience shows that decentralization improves the efficiency of higher education, and it can improve government regulation of higher education in Ukraine
Соціально-трудові відносини в регіоні в умовах децентралізації
Соціально-трудові відносини в регіоні в умовах децентралізації
(Social and Labor Relations in the Framework of Decentralization)
- Author(s):Denis Vasylychev
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Economy, National Economy, Public Finances, Human Resources in Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:119-128
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:social and labor relations; system; strategy; social development
- Summary/Abstract:The article describes the system of social and labor relations in the framework of decentralization state management system. The author outlines that priority of decentralization lies in determination of main directions of regional management of social and labor relations as well as specification of means and methods of their implementation by formation of regional social development strategy.
Концептуальні підходи до вдосконалення механізму фінансового забезпечення місцевого самоврядування в Україні в умовах децентралізації
Концептуальні підходи до вдосконалення механізму фінансового забезпечення місцевого самоврядування в Україні в умовах децентралізації
(Conceptual approaches to improving the mechanism of financial provision of local self-government in Ukraine in the context of decentralization)
- Author(s):Viktor Ogarenko, Yuliana Kozachenko
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:129-155
- No. of Pages:27
- Keywords:financial security; local government; income; expenses; local budgets; taxes; resources
- Summary/Abstract:Found that the current system of budget funding expenditures of local budgets, which is formed on a sectoral basis, is flawed and needs revision. Defined, decentralization of power while the distribution of authority and responsibility for violation of budget legislation between the control center and the regions is key to providing the financial basis of local government. The mechanism of financial support for local governments, which will consist of three units of local budgets, taxes and charges resource (rent) payments and tax revenues.
Міжнародний досвід управління економічним розвитком депресивних регіонів в умовах фінансово-бюджетної децентралізації
Міжнародний досвід управління економічним розвитком депресивних регіонів в умовах фінансово-бюджетної децентралізації
(International experience in managing economic development of depressed regions in the conditions of fiscal-budget decentralization)
- Author(s):Yurii Malakhovskyi
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, National Economy, Public Administration, Public Law, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:156-166
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:deprived areas; undeveloped depressed areas; community problem; sectoral support; underpaid person
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of the publication is to generalize experience of the specialized agencies and development institutions on the isolation and identification of depressed areas of the US, Canada and EU countries, management processes of economic development and formulation of proposals to extend the existing experience of local bodies of state and local government.The main economic mechanisms implemented specifically created to support the troubled areas of organizational structures today are: grants, subsidies; access to public contracts; tax reduction; reduction of interest on the loan; micro credit; guarantees; a new mechanism of innovation development; sectoral support; comprehensive infrastructure and industries; organization of industrial parks and business zones; support for small and medium enterprises; development of clusters.
Фіскальна децентралізація доходів місцевих бюджетів на основі механізму формування та реалізації податкових сертифікатів
Фіскальна децентралізація доходів місцевих бюджетів на основі механізму формування та реалізації податкових сертифікатів
(Fiscal decentralization of local budget revenues on the basis of the mechanism for the formation and implementation of tax certificates)
- Author(s):Hanna Butenko, Hanna Kucherova
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:167-183
- No. of Pages:17
- Keywords:tax certificate; property tax; property; revenues of local budgets; investments and taxes
- Summary/Abstract:In the article the mechanism of tax certificates, allowing time to replenish the local budget through property taxation, to encourage taxpayers to tax compliance, promote investment and improve the liquidity of tangible assets in the region. Proved tax certificate has considerable potential for the formation of additional revenues of local budgets in Ukraine.
Податок на доходи фізичних осіб у системі децентралізації державного управління
Податок на доходи фізичних осіб у системі децентралізації державного управління
(Personal income tax in the system of decentralization of public administration)
- Author(s):Olga Pokatayeva, Nataliya Abramchenko
- Language:Ukrainian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Governance, Public Administration, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:184-207
- No. of Pages:24
- Keywords:income tax; local budgets; decentralization; financing; income; expenses; cluster analysis
- Summary/Abstract:Confirmed by their economic nature income tax is a form of payment for public services provided by local government in the territory. Income tax in Ukraine is the main financial resource for local governments. In terms of decentralization of public administration in Ukraine continues to implement the centralization of budgetary resources from income tax for individuals in need as soon as possible solutions.