Crime and Punishment: Studying Justice System for Shaping Criminal Policy
Crime and Punishment: Studying Justice System for Shaping Criminal Policy

Author(s): Todor Galev, Alexander Stoyanov, Neli Dineva, Nina Denisova
Contributor(s): Maria Yordanova (Editor)
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, Sociology, Applied Sociology, Criminology, Penology
Published by: Център за изследване на демокрацията
Summary/Abstract: The current publication analyses the findings of the survey on public trust in Bulgarian police and courts, including personal assessments about the level of corruption in these institutions and the subjective perceptions of fear of crime. Two main factors are moulding the public trust: the state institutions’ effectiveness, their procedural justice and their distributive fairness towards citizens, as well as institutions’ legitimacy, the legality of their actions and the shared moral principles, which build up the obligation to respect the rules and the decisions of these institutions. The publication suggests that Bulgaria should introduce a system of indicators for assessing the public trust in the criminal justice system. These indicators would be instrumental for the more comprehensive definition of the problems, which criminal justice institutions face, and for more effective monitoring of public opinion fluctuations.

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