Social Media and Legal Challenges on Data Protection in Criminal Proceedings. International Standards and the Case of Albania
Social Media and Legal Challenges on Data Protection in Criminal Proceedings. International Standards and the Case of Albania

Author(s): Fjorida Ballauri
Subject(s): Media studies, Criminal Law, International Law, Sociology of Law, Comparative Law
Published by: ADJURIS – International Academic Publisher
Keywords: data protection; criminal proceedings; social media; investigation;
Summary/Abstract: Nowadays, with the development of technology and globalization, implementing the law and regulations on data protection is particularly important. Implementing the Law on Data Protection in Albania has faced several obstacles and challenges because of how the information is distributed daily in social media. Although there are some regulations, bylaws, and obligations for data processing and an independent institution specialized in this field, there are concerns about the administration and illegal dissemination of personal data. The issue of data protection during investigation, prosecution, and judgment is directly linked with the presumption of innocence and the due process of law. The way the media covers an article on a criminal case can sometimes influence the court's decision. Sometimes, the journalist, during the processing of the personal data of persons under investigation, may violate even the secrecy of the investigation. This article aims to analyze the legal framework on data protection in criminal proceedings in Albania and how implementing the Law on data protection can affect the administration of justice.

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