WORDS MATTER: BREAKING DOWN TERMINOLOGY FOR OLDER GENERATIONS
WORDS MATTER: BREAKING DOWN TERMINOLOGY FOR OLDER GENERATIONS

Author(s): Ljerka Sedlan Kőnig
Subject(s): Semantics, Sociolinguistics, Gerontology, Phraseology, Stylistics
Published by: Sveučilište Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, Ekonomski fakultet u Osijeku
Keywords: ageism; terminology; aging population; semantic awareness;
Summary/Abstract: The terminology used to describe and refer to citizens aged 60 or 65 and older has been a subject of evolving discourse in literature. A comprehensive literature review reveals a shift away from traditional terms such as “senior citizens” or “elderly” which are often perceived as outdated and laden with negative connotations. The literature underscores the significance of language sensitivity in fostering inclusive and age-friendly societies, recognizing the diverse experiences and capabilities of older citizens. Researchers highlight the importance of adopting language that promotes positive and respectful attitudes toward older individuals. Commonly endorsed alternatives include “older adults” and “seniors”, emphasizing a focus on the individual’s stage of life rather than defining them solely by age. In conclusion, the literature converges on the consensus that respectful, person-centered language is pivotal in shaping public perceptions of aging and fostering a more inclusive and age-positive societal discourse.

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