Keywords: Bruno Kreisky; Poland; Neighbourhood Policy; 1959–1983
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More...Keywords: Kosovo;Yugoslavia;USA;1989–1991
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More...Keywords: Yugoslavia;Bosnia and Hercegovina;1992–1995;diplomacy;
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More...Keywords: Akazu;Rwanda;Tutsi; Hutu
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More...Keywords: intellectual disability; Down syndrome; exercise housing; adulthood; independence
In the article there is showed the problem of exercise housing for persons with intellectual disability. In the project presented in the article persons with Down syndrome attend in several-weeks periods of self-contained housing together with three flatmates. Aimed at showing what is the role of exercise housing it the perception of engaged persons, the author carries out the grouping interview with adults with Down syndrome and analyses the out comings of questionnaire with parents interested in this form of housing.
More...Keywords: Baudelaire axiology; ethics; moral responsibility; the Norwidian perspective
The article confronts Baudelaire’s work with the perspective of Norwid’s writings through the issue of moral responsibility. The intermediary in this approach is Stanisław Brzozowski. The discussion over the (im)morality of „Les Fleurs du mal” and Norwid’s contemporary reception of Baudelaire’s writings leads to questions about the understanding of Catholicism in the era of secularization in both writers’ works, the place of evil in the world, loneliness, and the attitude to the source of transcendence. The author of the article argues that the axiological horizon disappears neither from Norwid’s works nor, in spite of appearances, from Baudelaire’s.
More...Keywords: metaphor; myth; Cultural Linguistics; Peirce; Laudato Si'; poetics; cultural model
What do we mean when we say the Earth is our mother? Is it just a metaphor or an animistic myth? The ethnolinguist Jerzy Bartmiński suggests that one could resort here to Charles Peirce's conception of determinants: this is applied here to Pope Francis’ idea of earth as home in his encyclical Laudato Si’ . Peirce’s semiotic theory may in this way aid scholars associated with the framewok of Cultural Linguistics (Gary Palmer, Farzad Sharifian) in establishing the status of the “third way” beyond metaphor and myth.
More...Keywords: language history; Polish language of the 17th and 18th cent.; Southern Borderland Polish; “kresowizm” (words & phrases typical for those living in the Borderland); phonetics
The paper presents some problems related to the interpretation of the linguistic facts characteristic of the Polish language of the 17th and 18th century Southern Borderland (illustrated by the example of phonetic features). Due to the complicated genesis of this language variety, it is sometimes difficult or even impossible to determine the nature and origin of some phenomena. Interpretative dilemmas arise in the case of such questions as: 1) does a phenomena in question have a merely graphic or also phonetic nature (e.g. forms such as Błogosławięstwy), 2) should a phenomena in question be considered a peripheral archaism or a result of Ukrainian interference (e.g. forms such as alie, pisarsz, oczekuiąć), 3) should a phenomena in question be considered one of Polish dialect features or Ukrainian borrowings (e.g. forms such as Łaskie, sztachietow, chiba) etc.
More...Keywords: pasażer portu lotniczego;usługi w porcie lotniczym;porty lotnicze;przychody pozalotnicze w portach lotniczych;siatka połączeń lotniczych;
Artykuł prezentuje badania pasażerów jako klientów portu lotniczego. Polskie dane uwidaczniane są na tle europejskim. Następnie autorka zajmuje się zagadnieniami zastosowania wyników badań w kształtowaniu oferty usług w porcie lotniczym, w planowaniu infrastruktury transportowej służącej dotarciu pasażerów do portu lotniczego, w określeniu obszaru oddziaływania portu lotniczego i zmian jego zakresu, w ocenie lojalności pasażerów wobec portu lotniczego, w kształtowaniu optymalnej struktury powierzchni handlowej w porcie i maksymalizacji przychodów pozalotniczych, a także w kształtowaniu siatki połączeń lotniczych.
More...Keywords: porty lotnicze;efektywność ekonomiczna;analiza wskaźnikowa;DEA (data envelopment analysis);TFP;
Autorzy przedstawiają i konfrontują wyniki badań efektywności ekonomicznej portów lotniczych na świecie, przeprowadzonych przez organizacje rządowe, pozarządowe oraz podmioty indywidualne różnymi metodami: za pomocą analizy wskaźnikowej, metody DEA, metody TFP.
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